Get your first driver's license in Minnesota
A first-time Minnesota driver passes the written and vision tests for an instruction permit, practices (6 months under 19, 3 months at 19 or older; teens also take driver education), then passes a road test; teens get a provisional license first.
- Online or in person
- Start online · At least two visitsComplete the online pre-application at dps.mn.gov/mydvs no more than 30 days before your appointment, and book the written test and road test appointments online. The tests themselves are in person. The written test at a DVS exam station (appointment required), then the road test (appointment required, online or 651-201-7777).
- Cost
- $29.50 permit + $46 licenseClass D instruction permit $29.50 (valid 2 years); Class D license $46 (DVS fee table). A third and later written test after two failures costs $10; a third and later road test after two failures $20; no-show road test $40.
- You leave with
- Instruction permit, then a Class D licenseYou get a temporary paper license until the permanent card arrives in the mail.
Your plan
Gather your documents
0 of 4 ready · saved in this browser only
-
Show accepted documents (bring 2)
- Unexpired passport (foreign or domestic) (Primary)
- Certified birth certificate (Primary)
- Certified adoption certificate (Primary)
- Social Security card (Secondary)
- Current secondary school student ID card (Secondary)
- School transcript certified by the school (Secondary)
-
Show accepted documents
- Original insurance card
- Policy declaration page
- E-insurance from the insurer's website or on a device
-
Take a free practice test
Before the knowledge test, try our Minnesota Permit Practice Test: 40 questions like the real exam, based on the official handbook, with every answer explained.
Pre-apply online and book the written test
Complete the online pre-application at dps.mn.gov/mydvs no more than 30 days before your appointment. Appointments are required for the Class D written test at DVS exam stations.
Pass the written and vision tests
Study the driver's manual. Score 80 percent; you may take only one written test per day. Vision must be at least 20/40. Then complete the permit application and pay the fee. Under 18, your parent or guardian signs and approves it.
Practice with your instruction permit
Hold the permit at least three months (90 days), with a supervising driver 18 or older in the front passenger seat.
Pass the road test
Book online at dps.mn.gov/mydvs or call 651-201-7777. Bring your permit, proof of insurance and a vehicle whose doors, seat belts and lights work and whose registration is current; a licensed driver must come with you. Under 18, also bring your supervised driving log and White Card. If you fail, you get assigned practice time before your next test.
Apply for your license
When you pass the road test, apply for your Class D license and pay the fee. Your temporary paper license is valid until the permanent card arrives.
Common reasons people get turned away
- If no licensed driver comes with you to the road test, the test may be cancelled.
- If you can't pass the vehicle safety equipment demonstration, you can't finish the road test that day.
- After two failed road tests each new test costs $20; after four failures you need at least six hours of behind-the-wheel instruction before testing again.
- Only one written test per day, and after two failures each new written test costs $10.
- You won't get a permit or license without proper identification; photocopies are not accepted.
Offices for permits, tests and first licenses
DVS says you take the written test at DVS exam stations, by appointment, and must book the road test online or by phone. It doesn't say which other offices take first-time permit or license applications, so call first. Agency source.
No office's own service list mentions first driver's license, and the agency doesn't name the office types that issue it.
93 more offices may be able to apply for a permit or first license, but neither the office's service list nor the agency says so. They show in the search below, labelled; call before you go.
Read more
- Minnesota practice test for the knowledge exam
- Minnesota driver's license and ID card: first license, renewal, replacement and REAL ID
Sources · checked November 4, 2026
- Minnesota Driver's Manual, Class D (Minnesota DPS Driver and Vehicle Services, PDF)
- Class D new driver 18 and older (Minnesota DVS)
- Class D new driver under age 18 (Minnesota DVS)
- Driver's license and ID card fees (Minnesota DVS)
- Standard driver's license and ID card document requirements (Minnesota DVS, PDF)
- Driver education (Minnesota DVS)
- Minnesota Statutes 171.05, Instruction permit (Minnesota Revisor of Statutes)
- Minnesota Statutes 171.055, Provisional license (Minnesota Revisor of Statutes)
- Minnesota Statutes 171.04, Persons not eligible (Minnesota Revisor of Statutes)
We wrote this plan ourselves from the official pages above on the date shown. Agencies change rules without notice: the official page always wins. DMV Decoded is independent and not a government agency; we don't book appointments or take payments.