Practice lights, arrows and pedestrian signals: 32 questions based on the West Virginia Driver's Licensing Handbook, 12 of them on West Virginia's own rules.
At a steady red light, stop before the crosswalk (or the intersection) and wait for green, except that after stopping a driver may turn right, or turn left from a one-way street onto another one-way street, yielding to pedestrians and traffic, unless a posted sign forbids it. W. Va. Code §17C-3-5(c); handbook Traffic Lights, PDF p. 49
On a green light a driver may go straight or turn unless a sign forbids it, but must yield to vehicles and pedestrians lawfully in the intersection or an adjacent crosswalk; a driver turning left on a circular green yields to oncoming vehicles. W. Va. Code §17C-3-5(a); handbook PDF p. 49
Treat a flashing red signal like a stop sign: come to a full stop, then yield to traffic and pedestrians. With a flashing yellow, go ahead carefully. Out-of-order signals set to flash follow the same rules. Chapter V, Intersection Flashers, PDF p. 50
Over-lane signals: a green downward arrow means you may use the lane; a yellow X means the lane is about to close or reverse, so move out of it as soon as you can; a red X means the lane is closed or used by opposing traffic. Chapter V, Lane Use Control Signals, PDF p. 50
When a crossing signal warns of a train, a gate is down, a flagger signals, or a train is close and hazardous, the driver must stop between 15 and 50 feet from the nearest rail and not proceed until it is safe. W. Va. Code §17C-12-1(a)
Sample Traffic Signals questions
Unless a sign forbids it, what may you do at a steady red light after a full stop?
Turn left onto a two-way street
Make a U-turn
Turn right after yielding
Go straight if clear
Show the answer
Turn right after yielding
After stopping, you may turn right, yielding to pedestrians and other traffic, unless a sign prohibits it.
What penalty applies to driving around a lowered railroad crossing gate?
$100 fine or up to 10 days in jail, plus 3 points
A $25 fine and no points on your record
A $1,000 fine and six points on your record
A written warning for a first offense
Show the answer
$100 fine or up to 10 days in jail, plus 3 points
No one may drive through, around or under a closed crossing gate; the penalty is a $100 fine or up to 10 days in jail, and the DMV assesses three points.
We wrote these practice questions from the facts in the West Virginia Driver's Licensing Handbook (Driver's Licensing Handbook, cover dated 'Revised 07/2026' (Drivers_Licensing_Handbook.pdf on webapps.transportation.wv.gov, 90 PDF pages, PDF created 2026-08-04; the file linked from the DMV's Driver's Licensing Handbooks page, dmv.wv.gov/driver-services/drivers/drivers-licensing-handbooks; the older 'Procedures on Driver's Licenses' page still links a 07/2022 web version, which was not used), read 2026-11-10. Page numbers cited are PDF pages; the printed page number is the PDF page minus 10 (PDF p. 34 = printed p. 24). Many pages use embedded fonts whose text extracts as shifted glyph codes; the text in sources/WV/handbook.txt was decoded by shifting those codes back, and some closing parentheses are lost, but the wording is otherwise intact. Every legal rule used in questions was checked against the West Virginia Code on code.wvlegislature.gov (read 2026-11-10; section texts saved in sources/WV/code_*.txt), and questions follow the statute. Out-of-date or inconsistent handbook statements and how they were handled: (1) distracted driving (PDF pp. 27-28) describes a hands-free rule with fines of $100, $200 and $300 plus three points; §17C-14-15 as amended in 2023 bans holding or supporting a device and sets fines of up to $100, up to $200 and, for a third conviction within 24 months, up to $350 with three points and a possible 90-day suspension; questions use the statute; (2) the DUI penalty chart (PDF p. 32) is out of date: §17C-5-2 (amended through the 2026 session; the only 2026 amendment, HB 4712, 'Baylea's Law', Acts 2026 ch. 103, took effect June 12, 2026 per the Legislature's bill status page and changes only the felony for deliberate-disregard DUI causing death in subsection (b)(1), which no question tests) sets revocation of six months for a first DUI under 0.15 (chart: 15 days), one year at 0.15 or more (chart: 45 days), one year with a passenger under 16 (chart: 60 days), 10 years for a second offense (chart: 1 year), a felony of two to five years for a third (chart: 1 to 3 years), and for drivers under 21 at 0.02 to under 0.08 a 60-day suspension for a first offense and one year or until 21 for a second (chart: 30 days; 60 days or until 18); questions use the statute and do not test the injury and death tiers; (3) under-21 alcohol: PDF pp. 31 and 32 describe zero tolerance for any measurable alcohol, but the definitions (PDF p. 9) and §17C-5-2(j) set the under-21 offense at 0.02 percent; the no-measurable-alcohol rule is used only for Level 1 and Level 2 GDL holders (§17B-2-3a); (4) refusal (PDF p. 32: revocation for one year and up to life; PDF p. 10: at least one year): §17C-5-7a(e) revokes, after a court finding, for one year or 45 days plus a year of test and lock for a first refusal, 10 years after one earlier refusal revocation and life after more; §17C-5-4(e) warns of at least 45 days and up to life; refusing only a blood test cannot cause revocation (§17C-5-4(d)); questions use the statute; (5) crash reporting: PDF p. 26 says report within five days, but §17C-4-6 requires immediate notice by the quickest means for injury, death or apparent damage of $1,000 or more; questions use the statute; (6) the no-passing list (PDF p. 59) bans passing within 100 feet of a bridge, viaduct, tunnel or underpass; §17C-7-6(a)(3) applies only when the view is obstructed, so no question states the flat bridge rule; (7) following distance: the three-to-four second rule (PDF pp. 57, 61) conflicts with the truck safety chart's two-second rule in dry conditions (PDF p. 63), so following_seconds is left open; (8) the 70 mph interstate maximum (PDF p. 52) is not in §17C-6-1, which only says interstate limits may not be below 55 mph; the 70 mph question cites the handbook; (9) the move-over law (§17C-14-9a: lane change or 15/25 mph for any stationary vehicle with emergency, amber or hazard lights, flares or a warning sign) is missing from the handbook; questions cite the statute; (10) the fee chart (PDF p. 25) lists a $5.00 Level 1 permit fee while PDF p. 20 and §17B-2-3a(c)(1)(D) give $7.50; not tested. Rules matched between handbook and statute: GDL levels (§17B-2-3a), school zone 15 mph and 125 feet (§17C-6-1), parking distances (§17C-13-3), school bus stop and first-offense fine (§17C-12-7), seat belts (§17C-15-49), child seats (§17C-15-46), dimming at 500 and 200 feet (§17C-15-21), insurance minimums (§17D-4-2), biennial inspection (§17C-16-4). edition) and from official sources on road signs. Every answer links to its source, so you can check it and read more.
DMV Decoded is an independent guide, not a government agency. This practice test is not connected to the West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles, and your actual test will have different questions. Study the handbook, and check the agency's website for current rules.